IELTS · Writing vocabulary · B2–C1

IELTS Writing Task 2: Linking Words & Cohesion

Choose the linking word or phrase that connects ideas correctly and naturally — a key IELTS Writing scoring criterion.

Score: 0 / 10

1. Many students find online learning convenient. ___, they often miss the social interaction of a classroom.

2. The government invested heavily in public transport. ___, traffic congestion has fallen significantly.

3. Some people believe that working from home increases productivity. ___, others argue that it leads to more distractions.

4. Renewable energy is becoming cheaper. ___, it is increasingly seen as a realistic alternative to fossil fuels.

5. It is important to exercise regularly. ___, a balanced diet is essential for good health.

6. The plan seemed promising. ___, it failed within the first year.

7. There are several advantages to city life, ___ access to better healthcare and more job opportunities.

8. ___ the rising cost of living, many young people are struggling to buy their first home.

9. Some experts support the policy. ___, others believe it will cause more harm than good.

10. The company reduced its prices. ___, sales increased by 30%.

Answer key — IELTS Writing Task 2: Linking Words & Cohesion

A — However. "However" correctly introduces a contrasting idea (a disadvantage after an advantage).
B — As a result. "As a result" correctly shows the investment caused the drop in congestion — a result relationship.
A — On the other hand. "On the other hand" correctly introduces a contrasting viewpoint.
B — Consequently. "Consequently" correctly shows that the falling cost is causing renewables to be seen as a realistic alternative.
A — Similarly. "Similarly" correctly adds a parallel, related point (another thing that is also important).
B — Yet. "Yet" correctly introduces a contrast between the expectation (promising) and the outcome (failure).
A — such as. "Such as" correctly introduces examples of the advantages mentioned.
A — Due to. "Due to" correctly introduces a cause (the rising cost of living is the reason for the struggle).
A — Conversely. "Conversely" correctly signals the opposite viewpoint being introduced.
B — Subsequently. "Subsequently" correctly shows the sales increase happened after and as a result of the price reduction.

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